عنوان مقاله
بررسی بار سنگین مراقبت و شیوه های مقابله ای در مراقبت کنندگان از بیماران آسیب نخاعی
فهرست مطالب
مقدمه
موضوع ها و روش ها
نتایج
بحث
نتیجه گیری
بخشی از مقاله
نکته مهم، این مطالعه نشان داد که تقریبا همه مراقبانی که مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند از مشکلات جسمی به عنوان یک نتیجه از مراقبت از بیماران خود رنج می برند. علاوه بر این، احتمال دستیابی به یک بیماری تنها با طول مدت مراقبت مورد نیاز، که در مورد SCI می تواند کاملا طولانی مدت باشد افزایش می دهد. این مطالعه در خارج از کشور و consisten بود. اما در این نظرسنجی، 10 درصد از مراقبت کنندگان خود دارای بیماریهای مزمن بودند.
کلمات کلیدی:
The investigation of care burden and coping style in caregivers of spinal cord injury patients Hai-Ping Ma a , Hui-Juan Lu b, *, Xiao-Yun Xiong a , Jian-Ying Yao a , Zhen Yang c a The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China b School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China c The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China article info Article history: Received 26 February 2014 Received in revised form 17 April 2014 Accepted 23 April 2014 Available online 9 May 2014 Keywords: Caregivers Care burden Coping style Spinal cord injury abstract Purpose: The level of care burden experienced by caregivers of patients with spinal cord injury and their coping style were evaluated in order to identify ways to improve their capacity to respond and reduce the care burden. Methods: A convenience sampling method was used to select 150 spinal cord injury patients who were discharged from the Second and the Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University and their primary caregivers. The Chinese version of the Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire were distributed to assess caregiver burden and coping strategies. Results: The care burden score of the caregivers of patients with spinal cord injury was 52.91 11.56 points. Eighty-eight percent of caregivers reported moderate or severe care burden levels. The largest proportion of caregivers were female spouses, who were less likely to use an active coping strategy. A negative coping strategy was more frequently used by caregivers compared to healthy adults, and was positively correlated with burden of care. In contrast, a negative correlation was found between the care burden and an active coping style. Conclusion: Primary caregivers of spinal cord injury patients report a heavy burden of care. As active coping strategies are more beneficial, medical care providers should encourage caregivers to make more use of these coping styles to promote physical and mental health for themselves, their patients and their family, as well as to improve the quality of care provided. Copyright ª 2014, Chinese Nursing Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier (Singapore) Pte Ltd. All rights reserved.
