عنوان فارسی مقاله: معرفی کسری بودجه و بدهی


عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

introducing Deficits and Debt






 

فهرست مطالب

Government budget
Chapter Goals
Defining Deficits and Surpluses
In the Short Run
Deficit Short Run
Surpluses Long-Run
We Are Back To Trade Off
Who Makes Fiscal Policy?
The Deficit Dilemma**
Deficits
The Deficit Dilemma
Surplus
The Deficit Dilemma




بخشی از مقاله

Chapter GoalsDefine the terms deficit, surplus, and debt and distinguish between a cyclical deficit and a structural deficit
Differentiate between real and nominal deficits and surpluses
Explain why the debt needs to be judged relative to assets
Describe the historical record for the U.S. deficit and debt




دانلود رایگان مقاله پاورپوینت انگلیسی introducing Deficits and Debt



 

کلمات کلیدی: 

[PDF]Deficits and Debt: Economic Effects and Other Issueshttps://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R44383.pdfFeb 17, 2016 - Federal budgeting practices create a system where deficits and debt are ..... Cash Versus Accrual Basis of Accounting: An Introduction, by Raj ...[PPT]Politics, Surpluses, Deficits, and Debt Chapter 12qed.econ.queensu.ca/pub/students/khans/Chap012_can.ppt2003 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited. Introduction. In a short-run framework, the view of surpluses and deficits depends on the state of the economy relative to its ...[PDF]Defining the Government's Debt and Deficit; by Timothy C. Irwin; IMF ...https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2015/wp15238.pdfby TC Irwin - ‎2015 - ‎Cited by 12 - ‎Related articlesI. INTRODUCTION*. One might think that defining the government's debt and deficit debt was easy, but it turns out to raise difficult questions whose answers ...[PDF]Revisions to government deficit and debt of EU Member States for ...ec.europa.eu/eurostat/...deficit-debt.../fc0ffbbe-9439-4458-98aa-017fe7835937Oct 21, 2014 - The 2010-2013 government deficit and debt and GDP data reported by ... deficit and debt data, whereas the impact of the introduction of ESA ...[PDF]Fiscal Deficits and Debt Dimensions of Pakistan - Corehttps://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/7202961.pdfby M ISHFAQ - ‎1999 - ‎Cited by 11 - ‎Related articlesFiscal Deficits and Debt Dimensions of Pakistan. MUHAMMAD ISHFAQ and M. A. CHAUDHARY. INTRODUCTION. Pakistan continues to suffer from a syndrome ...[PDF]Discussion of “Consequences of Government Deficits and Debt”www.ijcb.org/journal/ijcb12q0a12.pdfby A Alesina - ‎2012 - ‎Cited by 4 - ‎Related articlesDiscussion of “Consequences of Government. Deficits and Debt”. Alberto Alesina. Harvard University. 1. Introduction. I am very pleased to participate in this ...Searches related to introducing Deficits and Debtbudget deficit formulawhat is public debt?the crowding-out effect suggests that:budget deficit definitionbudget surplusautomatic stabilizerscontractionary fiscal policyexpansionary fiscal policy